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Assessment of surface temperatures of buffalo bulls (Bubalus bubalis) raised under tropical conditions using infrared thermography Arq. Bras. Med. Vet. Zootec.
Barros,D.V.; Silva,L.K.X.; Kahwage,P.R.; Lourenço Júnior,J.B.; Sousa,J.S.; Silva,A.G.M.; Franco,I.M.; Martorano,L.G.; Garcia,A.R..
This paper aimed to evaluate the surface temperatures of buffalo bulls using infrared thermography, considering four distinct anatomical parts over time, and to correlate surface temperatures and thermal comfort indexes. The humid tropical climate (Köppen's Afi) was predominant in the research station where the experiment was performed and the trial lasted from April to August. Ten bulls (n=10) were evaluated every 25 days (morning: 6:00-9:00; afternoon: 12:00-15:00) and the parameters assessed were respiratory rate (RR), rectal temperature (RT), and the thermograms of surface temperature for orbital area (ORB), right flank (RF), left flank (LF) and scrotum (SCR). Climatological data was continuously monitored and the Temperature and Humidity Index (THI)...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Animal welfare; Water buffalo; Infrared imaging; Core temperature; Body surface temperature.
Ano: 2016 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-09352016000200422
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BOVINE WELLFARE HANDLED IN ADAPTED CORRAL WITH UNCONVENTIONAL MATERIALS REA
Sartori,Diogo de L.; Nakanishi,Erika Y.; Cravo,Julio C. M.; Martello,Luciane S.; Fiorelli,Juliano.
ABSTRACT This study aimed at evaluating bovine behavioral parameters managed in crowding pens built with modular panel of reforestation wood and homogeneous particle sheets of sugarcane bagasse and in conventional wooden crowding pens. The animals treated had their body surface temperature measured by the infrared thermography method and the behavior evaluated through the flight time parameters and the behavior score in the crowding pens. The results indicated that the animals managed in these buildings showed no difference in the behavioral parameters, but the mean and maximum superficial body temperatures were lower in the animals managed in the crowding pens of modular panel.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Particle sheet; Rural buildings; Animal reactivity; Body surface temperature.
Ano: 2019 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-69162019000300272
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WELFARE OF BROILERS INGESTING A PRE-SLAUGHTER HYDRIC DIET OF LEMON GRASS Rev. Bras. Ciênc. Avic.
Royer,AFB; Garcia,RG; Borille,R; Santana,MR; Nääs,IA; Caldara,FR; Almeida Paz,ICL; Zeviani,WM; Alves,FMS; Sgavioli,S; Mariano,WS.
ABSTRACTThe pre-slaughter period is considered critical in broiler production. Several factors contribute to increase the birds' stress, such as handling, harvesting, and transportation, negatively affecting their welfare. This study aimed at evaluating the addition of lemon grass (Cymbopogon citratusStapf) to the drinking water of broilers during the pre-slaughter period on their behavior, blood cortisol, and surface temperature. The study was carried out at the experimental farm of the Federal University of Grande Dourados (UFGD), Dourados, MS, Brazil. In total, 2594 broilers were distributed according to a completely randomized experimental design, in a 3x2x2 factorial arrangement, with four replicates per treatment. Treatments consisted of three...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Behavior; Blood cortisol; Phytotherapy; Body surface temperature.
Ano: 2015 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-635X2015000300301
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